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Scent Families: What They Are and How to Classify Fragrances

Scent Families: What They Are and How to Classify Fragrances

Fragrances have the power to evoke emotions, memories and moods, making them an essential tool in both perfumery and scent marketing. To better understand how scents work and how to choose the perfect perfume or air freshener, it is essential to know the scent families. In this guide, prepared at Centhylon, we explain what the scent families are, how scents are classified and how you can discover your ideal scent family.

What are scent families?

Scent families are categories that organise fragrances according to their predominant aromatic characteristics. This classification system is used in the perfume industry to organise and describe fragrances in a more coherent and understandable way. The concept of scent families originated in France in the 19th century and has evolved over time to include a wide variety of aromas.

Scent families are essential because they help perfumers and consumers to better understand aromas and to choose the fragrances that best suit their preferences. They also facilitate the creation of new perfumes by providing a frame of reference for the combination of aromatic notes.

Classification of fragrances by scent family

We have prepared a classification of fragrances by scent family:

Main scent families

The classification of fragrances by scent families is based on the primary notes of each perfume. Below are the main scent families:

       Citrus: Includes fresh and vibrant aromas from citrus fruits such as lemon, orange, bergamot and mandarin. Citrus fragrances evoke freshness and energy, making them ideal for dynamic and refreshing environments. If you are attracted to these aromas, we recommend Excitrus air freshener spray, which is a fresh and citric fragrance with a lemony note, composed of mint and grapefruit with hints of geranium and rose blossom.

       Floral: Composed of fragrances that evoke the scent of flowers, such as rose, jasmine, lavender and peony. Floral fragrances are delicate and romantic, perfect for creating cosy and harmonious atmospheres. Within this family we find fragrances such as the air freshener White roses and orange blossom or Orchidée Noire.

       Woody: Characterised by warm, earthy notes of woods such as sandalwood, cedar, vetiver and patchouli. These fragrances provide a feeling of warmth and sophistication, being perfect for spaces that seek to express elegance and comfort. Fragrances such as Cedar & Sandalwood or Oud Woods faithfully represent these characteristics. Try our air freshener inspired by Paco Rabanne invictus with a background of noble woods, patchouli and ambergris, giving the room an elegant and warm character.

       Oriental: Includes exotic and sensual aromas with notes of spices, vanilla, amber and resins. Oriental fragrances are ideal for creating mysterious and sensual atmospheres, perfect for special occasions. We invite you to discover the Middle Eastern fragrance or the Amber & Vanilla Air Freshener.

       Aromatic: Herbal and fresh fragrances with notes of eucalyptus or mint. Aromatic scents are revitalising and stimulating, ideal for working or studying spaces. We recommend you try the eucalyptus air freshener spray, a fragrance with aromatic, fresh and clean herbal notes, providing an atmosphere of wellbeing and vitality.

       Fougère: Based on a combination of lavender, coumarin and oak moss, creating a fresh and earthy scent. This family is perfect for those seeking a balance between freshness and depth. Discover the Fougère notes in the fragrance ‘air freshener inspired by Jean Paul Gaultier Le Male’ or ‘air freshener inspired by Ck Eternity’.

       Chypre: Composed of notes of bergamot, oak moss, patchouli and labdanum. Chypre fragrances are sophisticated and complex, ideal for elegant and refined personalities. Find their notes in the fragrance ‘Inspired by Channel & Five’.

       Gourmand: Sweet and delicious fragrances with notes of vanilla, chocolate, caramel and almond. If you enjoy food aromas, gourmand fragrances are perfect for you. Discover our Amber & Vanilla Air Freshener and Bergamot & Vanilla Flower Air Freshener for a sweet and welcoming experience.

Subfamilies and variations

Each scent family has subfamilies that further detail the specific characteristics of the fragrances. For example, within the floral family, we can find subfamilies such as fresh floral, sweet floral and aldehydic floral, each with unique shades that distinguish them. An example might be the Freshness Explosion air freshener, whose scent family is Citrus Floral Woody.

How are scents classified?

This is how scent classification is made:

Criteria for fragrance classification

The classification of fragrances is based on a number of criteria, which include:

       Top notes: These are the first notes perceived when using the perfume and are usually fresh and light.

       Heart notes: They are the core of the fragrance and appear after the first notes evaporate, being more long lasting.

       Base notes: These are the notes that remain longer in the air and provide depth.

Methods used in the industry

The fragrance industry uses various methods to classify scents. These methodologies include scent testing, chemical analysis and the expertise of skilled perfumers. Aromas are created by mixing notes from different scent families to obtain a balanced and harmonious fragrance.

Characteristics of the main scent families

Here are the main characteristics of the scent families:

Citrus Family

Citrus fragrances are known for their freshness and ability to energise the ambience. These fragrances project notes of lemon, orange, bergamot and mandarin, which evoke feelings of vitality and cleanliness. They are perfect for use in dynamic spaces such as offices, gyms and study areas, as they help to maintain a fresh and revitalising atmosphere. In addition, citrus scents are excellent for reducing stress and increasing concentration.


Some of the main benefits are:

       They provide a feeling of freshness and cleanliness.

       They help to reduce stress and increase concentration.

       They are ideal for spaces that need energy and vitality.

Recommended usage:

       Offices and workspaces.

       Gymnasiums and exercise areas.

       Kitchens and dining areas.

Floral Family

The floral family is one of the most diverse and popular. Includes scents of flowers such as rose, jasmine, lavender and peony, which can range from fresh and soft to intense and sweet. Floral fragrances are delicate and romantic, perfect for creating comfortable and harmonious atmospheres. They are ideal for special occasions, as well as for everyday use in homes and spaces that seek to transmit warmth and welcome.

Benefits:

       They create a romantic and comfortable atmosphere.

       They are versatile. They express elegance and subtlety.

       They can improve mood and promote relaxation.

Recommended use:

       Bedrooms and living rooms.

       Spaces for special events, such as weddings and celebrations.

       Spas and wellness centres.

Woody Family

Woody fragrances are characterised by warm, earthy notes of sandalwood, cedar, vetiver and patchouli. These fragrances provide a feeling of warmth and sophistication, making them ideal for spaces that seek to convey elegance and comfort. The woody notes are perfect for temperate and cold climates.

Benefits:

       They provide a feeling of warmth and sophistication.

       They are ideal for elegant and comfortable environments.

       They offer long-lasting durability in the environment.

Recommended usage:

       Living rooms and offices.

       Luxury hotels and boutiques.

       Relaxation areas and hotels.

Oriental Family

Oriental fragrances are exotic and sensual, featuring notes of spices, vanilla, amber and resins. They are perfect for special occasions and for those who desire a distinctive and embracing aroma. Oriental fragrances are ideal for creating mysterious and sensual atmospheres and are often used in luxury products.

Benefits:

       They evoke an exotic and sensual ambience.

       They offer a rich and complex scent experience.

Recommended usage:

       Restaurants and bars.

       Spaces for night and special events.

       Luxury boutiques and shops.

Other Relevant Families

These are some of the other main scent families:

       Aromatic Family: Aromatic fragrances include fresh, herbal notes such as eucalyptus, mint, lavender and sage. These scents are revitalising and stimulating, perfect for work or learning spaces where concentration and energy need to be maintained.

       Fougère family: Fougère fragrances are fresh and earthy, combining lavender, coumarin and oak moss. These fragrances are balanced, offering freshness and depth, and are popular in men's perfumes.

       Chypre family: Chypre fragrances are characterised by notes of bergamot, oak moss and patchouli, creating a complex and sophisticated scent. They are ideal for those seeking a unique and distinguished fragrance.

       Gourmand family: Gourmand fragrances are sweet and delicious, with notes of vanilla, chocolate and caramel. They are perfect for those who enjoy food aromas and are looking to create a warm and welcoming atmosphere.


How do I know which is my scent family? Guide to identify your scent family

Identifying your favourite scent family can be a fun and revealing process. Here are some steps to help you discover it:

  1. You can purchase samples of each of our fragrance collections in our online shop.
  2. Preference analysis: Reflect on the scents you enjoy in your daily life, such as the scent of certain flowers, foods or environments.
  3. Professional consultation: Seek the help of a Centhylon expert who can guide you through different scent families and help you identify the one that best suits your personality.

Practical tips and scent tests

       Record your impressions: Keep a notebook to record your reactions to different fragrances.

       Don't rush: Allow time for the heart and base notes have time to grow before making a decision.

       Consider the context: Evaluate the most appropriate fragrance, taking into account aspects such as your professional sector, target audience and geographic location, among others.

Find the perfect scent at Centhylon

Knowing the scent families and how scents are classified can significantly improve your ability to choose and enjoy fragrances. Understanding your scent family will help you find the perfect fragrance.

At Centhylon, we are committed to offering you a wide range of fragrances to suit all preferences and needs. Explore our collections and discover your ideal scent family. Do you have any questions? Contact us and we'll be happy to help.